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Table 3 Clinical outcomes of endovascular treatment

From: Repeat drug-coated balloon angioplasty for femoropopliteal lesions: 12-month results from a retrospective observational study

 

Before matching

Matched population

Repeat DCB

De novo DCB

p-value

Repeat DCB

De novo DCB

p-value

n = 64

n = 673

n = 49

n = 49

Primary patency

56.9%

82.8%

< 0.001

50.1%

77.4%

0.029

Restenosis (Focal/Tandem/Diffuse)

69% (32%/6%/31%)

64% (41%/6%/17%)

0.514

64% (21%/7%/36%)

57% (57%/0%/0%)

0.557

Reocclusion (Focal/Tandem/Diffuse)

31% (6%/0%25%)

36% (10%/0%/26%)

0.514

36% (7%/0%/29%)

43% (0%/0%/43%)

0.557

Freedom from TLR

59.3%

86.0%

< 0.001

54.9%

83.6%

0.044

Major adverse limb event

58.0%

73.9%

0.029

48.3%

73.4%

0.055

Survival rate

86.5%

84.7%

0.943

84.6%

80.5%

0.848

Major amputation

4.6%

2.7%

0.942

6.4%

3.4%

0.543

Early restenosis

8.8%

1.9%

0.009

10.7%

5.9%

0.455

Dissection type A/B/C/D/E

7%/41%/28%/21%/2%

14%/41%/24%/20%/1%

0.268

5%/44%/29%/22%/0%

15%/38%/31%/10%/5%

0.193

  1. DCB drug-coated balloon, TLR target lesion revascularization