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Table 4 Assessment of complications post UAE in patients with large fibroids compared with a control group (Parthipun et al., 2010; Katsumori et al., 2003; Prollius et al., 2004; Firouznia et al., 2008; Choi et al., 2013; Bérczi et al., 2015; Mollier et al., 2020)

From: Uterine artery embolisation: fertility, adenomyosis and size – what is the evidence?

Study, year

Study design

Period

Cohort size (n)

Giant fibroids / large volume uterus (n)

Non giant fibroids (n)

Giant Fibroid size

Uterine volume

Follow up (months)

Increased risk of major complications in giant fibroid group

Increased risk of major complications in large volume uterus group

Katsumori et al., 2003

Retrospective cohort

NR

152

47

105

> 10 cm

NR

17.5

No

No

Prollius et al., 2004

Prospective cohort

NR

64

12 (18.8%)

52

NR

>780cm3

12

No

No

Firouznia et al., 2008

Retrospective cohort

2001–2006

101

NR

NR

NR

NR

12

No

No

Parthipun et al., 2010

Prospective cohort

2004–2008

121

30

91

> 10 cm

>750cm3

12

No

No

Choi et al., 2013

Retrospective cohort

2005–2011

323

63

260

> 10 cm

>700cm3

12–84

No

No

Berczi et al., 2015

Retrospective cohort

2008–2012

303

41

262

> 10 cm

NR

8

No

No

Mollier et al., 2020

Retrospective cohort

2013–2018

333

NR

NR

> 10 cm

> 1000 cm3

NR

No

Yes

  1. UAE uterine artery embolisation, NR not reported