Management and endovascular therapy of ureteroarterial fistulas: experience from a single center and review of the literature

Simon, Bjoern; Neubauer, Jakob; Schoenthaler, Martin; Hein, Simon; Bamberg, Fabian; Maruschke, Lars

doi:10.1186/s42155-021-00226-6

CVIR Endovascular

Table 2 Clinical findings

From: Management and endovascular therapy of ureteroarterial fistulas: experience from a single center and review of the literature

Case	Patient	Age (years)	Sex	Underlying disease	Treatment of primary disease	UAF risk factors	Symptoms	Vasculopathy
1	1	38	female	Rectal cancer	Rectum resection	Radiation therapy, chemotherapy, permanent ureteral catheterization	flank pain, hematuria, hypovolemic shock, urinary retention	–
2	2	81	male	Rectal cancer	Rectum resection	Radiation therapy, chemotherapy, permanent ureteral catheterization	flank pain, hematuria	–
3	3	81	female	Cervix cancer	Wertheim’s procedure	Radiation therapy, chemotherapy, permanent ureteral catheterization	flank pain, hematuria, hypovolemic shock, urinary retention	Rutherford III severe claudication
4	4	67	male	Rectal cancer	Rectum resection	Radiation therapy, chemotherapy, permanent ureteral catheterization	flank pain, hematuria, urinary retention	–
5	5	80	male	Ormond’s disease	Cortisone	permanent ureteral catheterization	flank pain, hematuria, hypovolemic shock, urinary retention	–
6	6	60	male	Rectal cancer	Rectum resection	Radiation therapy, chemotherapy, permanent ureteral catheterization	flank pain, hematuria, hypovolemic shock, urinary retention	–
7	7	83	male	Rectal cancer	Rectum resection	Radiation therapy, chemotherapy, permanent ureteral catheterization	flank pain, hematuria, hypovolemic shock, urinary retention	–
8	8	71	male	Prostate cancer	Active surveillance	permanent ureteral catheterization	flank pain, hematuria, urinary retention	Rutherford III severe claudication
9	9	61	male	Rectal cancer	Rectum resection	Radiation therapy, chemotherapy, permanent ureteral catheterization	flank pain, hematuria, urinary retention	–
10	10	58	female	Cervix cancer	Radiochemotherapy	Radiation therapy, chemotherapy, permanent ureteral catheterization	flank pain, hematuria, urinary retention	Rutherford V limb ischemia
11	11	86	female	Uterus carcinoma	Hysterectomy	Radiation therapy, chemotherapy, permanent ureteral catheterization	flank pain, hematuria, urinary retention	–
12	12	76	male	Urothel carcinoma	Cystectomy	Radiation therapy, chemotherapy, permanent ureteral catheterization	flank pain, hematuria, urinary retention	–
13	13	66	male	Sigmoid carcinoma	Sigmoid resection	Radiation therapy, chemotherapy, permanent ureteral catheterization	flank pain, hematuria, hypovolemic shock, urinary retention	–
14	14	69	male	Rectal cancer	Rectum resection	Radiation therapy, chemotherapy, permanent ureteral catheterization	flank pain, hematuria, urinary retention	–
15	15	71	male	Rectal cancer	Rectum resection	Radiation therapy, chemotherapy, permanent ureteral catheterization	flank pain, hematuria, urinary retention	abdominal aortic aneurysm
16	16	67	male	Testicular cancer	Orchectomy	Radiation therapy, chemotherapy, permanent ureteral catheterization	flank pain, hematuria, hypovolemic shock, urinary retention	peripheral occlusive disease
17	15	71	male	Rectal cancer	Rectum resection	Radiation therapy, chemotherapy, permanent ureteral catheterization	flank pain, hematuria, urinary retention	abdominal aorticaneurysm

UAF ureteroarterial fistula

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