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Table 2 Angiography findings and other results

From: Efficacy and hepatic complications of three endovascular treatment approaches for delayed postpancreatectomy hemorrhage: evolution over 15 years

Variables

Bleeding vessels – number (%)

 GDA Stump

12 (66)

 Proper hepatic artery

1 (6)

 Either proper hepatic artery or GDA stump

2 (11)

Common hepatic artery

2 (11)

 Right hepatic artery

1 (6)

Angiographic findings – number (%)

 Pseudoaneurysm

10 (55)

 Active bleeding

7 (39)

aNo evidence of hemorrhage

1 (6)

 Vascular anatomical variants – number (%)

3 (17)

Embolization material – number (%)

 Coil

6 (33)

 Coil and NBCA

5 (28)

 NBCA

3 (17)

bNBCA and intraarterial epinephrine

1 (6)

 Covered stent

3 (17)

Embolization methods – number (%)

 Hepatic artery sacrifice

11 (61)

 Superselective

4 (22)

 Covered stent placement

3 (17)

  1. aCT and angiography showed a small GDA stump and but we thought it was a normal postsurgical finding. 3 days later it ruptured and we embolized with pushable coils
  2. bEpinephrine was diluated as 1: 1000 and slowly infused via microcatheter after NBCA injection