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Table 1 Baseline Clinical Characteristics

From: Long-term clinical effectiveness of a drug-coated balloon for in-stent restenosis in Femoropopliteal lesions

Variables

Overall population

Matched population

PCB (n = 32)

Non-PCB (n = 74)

p

PCB (n = 25)

Non-PCB (n = 25)

p

Age, years*

70.8 ± 7.2

76.7 ± 9.3

0.320

71.9 ± 7.5

71.5 ± 8.9

0.864

Male sex*

20 (62.5)

48 (64.9)

0.816

17 (68.0)

17 (68.0)

1.000

Body mass index, kg/m2*

23.8 ± 3.7

23.3 ± 3.5

0.531

23.4 ± 3.7

23.6 ± 2.4

0.770

Hypertension*

31 (96.9)

64 (86.5)

0.167

24 (96.0)

25 (100.0)

1.00

Diabetes mellitus*

26 (81.3)

49 (66.2)

0.163

19 (76.0)

17 (68.0)

0.754

Dyslipidemia*

15 (46.9)

37 (50.0)

0.768

11 (44.0)

13 (52.0)

0.571

Current smoker*

8 (25.0)

15 (20.3)

0.614

5 (20.0)

5 (20.0)

1.000

Chronic kidney disease*

11 (34.4)

32 (43.2)

0.391

9 (36.0)

7 (28.0)

0.762

Hemodialysis*

2 (6.3)

11 (14.9)

0.336

2 (8.0)

2 (8.0)

1.000

Rutherford class*

  

0.067

  

1.000

 2/3

31 (96.9)

62 (83.8)

 

24 (96.0)

25 (100.0)

 

 4

1 (3.1)

7 (9.5)

 

1 (4.0)

0 (0.0)

 

 5

0 (0.0)

5 (6.8)

 

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

 

Ankle brachial index

0.63 ± 0.12

0.60 ± 0.15

0.375

0.62 ± 0.13

0.61 ± 0.11

0.792

Medication at treatment of ISR

 Aspirin

29 (90.6)

67 (90.5)

1.000

22 (88.0)

24 (96.0)

0.609

 P2Y12 antagonist

21 (65.6)

52 (70.3)

0.637

16 (64.0)

13 (52.0)

0.567

 Cilostazol

15 (46.9)

30 (40.5)

0.546

13 (52.0)

13 (52.0)

1.000

 Oral anticoagulant

2 (6.3)

14 (18.9)

0.140

2 (8.0)

5 (20.0)

0.417

  1. Categorical variables are expressed as number and percentage. Continuous variables are indicated as mean ± SD
  2. ISR indicates in-stent restenosis, PCB paclitaxel-coated balloon
  3. *Variables included in the multivariable analysis to estimate propensity score