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CVIR Endovascular
Fig. 3 | CVIR Endovascular

Fig. 3

From: Spontaneous rupture of the pancreatic arcade artery caused by neurofibromatosis type 1 successfully treated using emergency transcatheter arterial embolization, partial intra-aortic balloon occlusion, and stent graft placement: a case report and review of the literature

Fig. 3

SMA angiography at emergency transarterial embolization (a) (b) SMA angiogram showing a rupture of the AIPDA (white arrow) and early visualization of the portal vein (black arrowheads). The PIPDA (white arrows) was suspected to be involved in the haemorrhage. c Digital angiogram, obtained after coil embolization of the proximal AIPDA (white arrow), showing continued extravasation (red circle) from the AIPDA. d AIPDA angiogram after 50% NBCA lipiodol injection to the AIPDA, showing the disappearance of extravasation, with maintained normal blood flow in the branch of the SMA near the AIPDA. ※ AIPDA: anterior inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery ※ PIPDA: posterior inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery. ※ NBCA: n-butyl-2 cyanoacrylate. ※ SMA: superior mesenteric artery

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